Artichoke with Vinaigrette

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Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 40 minutes
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If there’s one appetizer that embodies French coziness and a classic bistro lunch, it’s the artichokes with vinaigrette! I absolutely love making this recipe for foreign friends visiting my home: most of the time, they aren’t familiar with it at all, and I love introducing them to this vegetable and how to eat it. It’s incredibly fun, highly social, and on top of that, an ultra-healthy appetizer!

A whole steamed artichoke on a decorative plate with sauce and petals scattered nearby.

For me, artichoke with vinaigrette or artichoke dip is the easiest recipe to make with large artichokes , and it’s perfect if you’re not used to working with this vegetable. Simply boil or steam the artichoke, then serve with a nice vinaigrette.

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Artichoke with Vinaigrette

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The original recipe for French artichokes with vinaigrette! A simple bistro classic served with a fresh lemon-herb vinaigrette.
Un artichaut cuit à la vapeur est servi sur une assiette décorative avec un petit bol de sauce jaune à proximité.
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Course Snack
Servings 2
Calories 472 kcal
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Ingredients
  

  • 2 artichokes large
  • 1/2 lemon
  • 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice
  • 1/3 cup oil 80 ml, sunflower and/or olive oil
  • 1 shallot chopped
  • a few sprigs of chives snipped
  • Salt & pepper

Instructions
 

  • Cut the artichoke stem flush with the base by hand to remove the toughest fibers. Rinse with plenty of clean water and rub the cut base with the lemon half to prevent oxidation.
    Un artichaut frais entier avec des feuilles vertes est posé sur une planche à découper en bois, un autre artichaut étant partiellement visible à l'arrière-plan.
  • Bring a large quantity of salted water to the boil in a pot. Add the artichokes and cook for 35 to 45 minutes. Check for doneness by pulling on a leaf: it should detach without resistance. Drain them upside down to remove all the water.
    Une casserole en acier inoxydable contenant des artichauts et des tranches de citron mijotant dans de l'eau sur une cuisinière électrique, recouverte d'un couvercle en verre.
  • In a bowl, whisk the mustard with the lemon juice and a pinch of salt. Drizzle in the oil while whisking to emulsify the sauce, then add the shallot, chives and a dash of pepper.
    Une personne verse de l'huile d'olive dans un bol rayé contenant un mélange jaune, avec un fouet à l'intérieur et un pot de moutarde de Dijon à proximité sur une planche à découper en bois.
  • Serve the artichokes warm or cold, accompanied by the bowl of vinaigrette. Strip the artichokes by dipping the base of each leaf in the sauce, then remove the hay to enjoy the heart.
    Un artichaut entier cuit à la vapeur sur une assiette décorative avec de la sauce et des pétales éparpillés à proximité.

Nutrition

Calories: 472kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 41g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 30g | Trans Fat: 0.01g | Sodium: 1330mg | Potassium: 538mg | Fiber: 8g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 111IU | Vitamin C: 122mg | Calcium: 108mg | Iron: 3mg
Tried this recipe?Tag @la.cuisine.de.geraldine on Instagram and let me know how it was!

Step 1: Cooking the Artichokes

The only risk with this recipe is undercooking or overcooking the artichokes. In my article on how to prepare and cook artichokes, I give you all my very detailed tips for perfect cooking. In short, I’ll summarize the steps here:

  1. Remove the artichoke stem by breaking it off flush with the leaves. Then wash your artichokes thoroughly, leaving them to soak for a few minutes to remove all impurities.
  2. For cooking you have a choice:
    • Boiling: Bring a large pot of salted water to the boil. Add the artichoke and two slices of lemon, making sure they are well submerged (put a plate or lid on top to counterbalance!). Cook for 35 to 45 minutes, depending on size.
    • Steaming: Place your artichoke in a steamer basket over boiling water. Cook for 30 to 40 minutes.
  3. Then prick the base of the artichoke with the blade of a knife. If it sinks in like butter, it’s ready! Drain well, head side down, and leave to cool.

Step 2: Prepare a Vinaigrette

I love pairing artichokes with a lemon vinaigrette, tossing in some shallots and chives to give it a little kick. If you’re serving one large artichoke per person as an appetizer, here’s what you’ll need for the dressing:

  • 1 shallot, finely chopped.
  • A few sprigs of fresh chives, snipped.
  • The juice of half a fresh lemon (to replace traditional vinegar and add a nice tangy note).
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard (for extra kick and to help bind the sauce).
  • Oil: I recommend a blend of olive oil for flavor and sunflower oil for sweetness.
  • Salt and freshly ground pepper.

My advice: Mix your vinaigrette well with a whisk or fork to obtain a nice emulsion and creamy texture. Read all my tips on homemade vinaigrette.

How to Eat Artichokes Properly?

Now it’s time for the tasting – the fun part! If you’ve never eaten a whole artichoke, here’s how:

  • Detach a leaf with your fingers, starting from the base.
  • Soak the base of the leaf (the fleshiest part) in your lemon vinaigrette.
  • Slide the leaf between your teeth and gently scrape away the melting flesh. Then throw the rest of the leaf into a large storage bowl.
  • The further you move towards the heart, the more tender and edible the leaves become. Once you’ve reached the very center, remove the small purple leaves with a single, sharp pull.
  • The grand finale: Using a teaspoon, gently scrape off the “hay” (the little hairs) to free the bottom of the artichoke. Cut it into pieces and drizzle with the rest of your shallot vinaigrette… this is the Holy Grail of the recipe, the most tender and tasty part!

Common Mistakes (and How to Avoid Them)

Even though this recipe is very easy, here are the 4 classic mistakes to avoid:

  • Overcooking the vegetable: If the artichoke is overcooked, the leaves will detach themselves from the pan and the heart will become waterlogged, losing its fine flavor.
  • Leaving the hay: It’s important to remove all the little hairs just before eating the bottom. They sting the throat a little and spoil the pleasure in the mouth. One swipe with a spoon and it’s all over.
  • Eat it completely cold: When taken straight from the fridge, artichokes lose their creaminess and their aromas seem to congeal. Always let it come back to room temperature, or serve it slightly warm – that’s when it’s at its best.
  • Keeping it too long: Once cooked, artichokes quickly oxidize. Wrap in cling film and eat within 24 to 48 hours. Remember to remove it from the refrigerator 30 minutes before serving.

FAQ about artichoke dip

What wine to serve with artichoke with vinaigrette?

Ooh, that’s the big trick question! Artichokes contain a natural substance (cynarin) that tends to alter the taste of wine, giving it an oddly sweet or metallic aftertaste. My advice: avoid red wines and go for a very dry, lively and mineral white wine such as a Sauvignon Blanc, a Sancerre or a Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine.

Can artichoke with vinaigrette be prepared in advance?

Yes ! You can cook your artichokes in advance (up to 24 hours) and prepare your vinaigrette in a separate container. Add the shallots and chives at the last minute to keep them crunchy. Just remember to take the artichoke out of the fridge 30 minutes before serving, as it’s much better warm or at room temperature.

What to serve after this starter?

As artichoke with vinaigrette is a rather light, fresh and tangy starter, it’s a great appetizer. For the rest of the menu, I recommend keeping to the same simple, convivial atmosphere. A good Sunday roast chicken with small potatoes, a nice fillet of white fish grilled a la plancha or a quiche with seasonal vegetables will be perfect to continue the meal in style.

More light appetizer ideas

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